There is a block in lib/tpl/dokuwiki/tpl_header.php:
// display logo and wiki title in a link to the home page tpl_link( wl(), '<img src="'.$logo.'" '.$logoSize[3].' alt="" /> <span>'.$conf['title'].'</span>', 'accesskey="h" title="[H]"' );
Remove <span>'.$conf['title'].'</span> from it.
Each update of Dokuwiki engine will overwrite this change. You'll need to repeat it manually after each update or copy paste doku template into a new one and update this new template manually.
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/41586359/hide-title-in-header-of-my-dokuwiki